Criminal Groups Purchase Haulage Companies to Pilfer Truckloads of Goods

Criminal operations in haulage industry

Organized crime groups are allegedly acquiring established haulage companies to masquerade as authentic truckers and systematically steal high-value shipments, based on new investigations.

Evidence has surfaced indicating that several transport operations were acquired using deceased persons' personal details, allowing perpetrators to create bogus commercial structures.

Elaborate Deception Operation

A particular haulage firm was subsequently hired as a third-party provider by an unsuspecting UK transport business. Manufacturers then loaded one of the subcontractor's lorries with products that later vanished completely.

Alison, who operates a Midlands-based transport company that was targeted by the bogus contractors, described the circumstances as "unbelievable" that "criminal elements can infiltrate businesses so blatantly".

"Consumers need to be concerned because it impacts your wallet," commented John Redfern, previously a safety manager for a large retail chain.

Increasing Cargo Theft Statistics

Such audacious method represents just one of multiple ways criminals are focusing on transport firms that transport commercial stock and additional supplies throughout the nation, with freight criminal activity in the UK rising to £111m last year from £68m in 2023.

Documented footage demonstrates perpetrators looting trucks during deliveries, breaking into vehicles while stationary in traffic, removing security devices and breaching depots, and stealing complete trailers packed with goods.

Operator Accounts

Operators, who often need to stop and rest overnight in their vehicles, have described awakening to discover the covered sides of their lorries slashed by thieves attempting to reach the contents inside, with shipments of branded clothing, beverages and devices among the most common targets.

Damaged delivery lorry side
Several drivers described the panels of their lorries being cut during night hours

Organized Response

Police agencies have indicated that cargo criminal activity is becoming "increasingly advanced, increasingly coordinated" and emphasized that police units need to work with the industry to tackle the problem.

Deception targeting transport companies - encompassing perpetrators using bogus transport businesses - is increasing in the UK, based on official reports.

"The industry is under attack," says Richard Smith, managing director of a prominent transport organization.

Intricate Examination

This deception operation seems to mirror a pattern earlier observed in mainland Europe, where "authentic transport companies on the verge of bankruptcy" are acquired by coordinated criminal groups who collect several cargoes "before vanish".

Following the targeting of Alison's company, handling personnel told her that authorities were additionally examining similar crimes in different regions of the UK.

Specific Case

The haulage firm, which moves millions of currency throughout the country each year, had contracted out to a less established transport company for a assignment earlier this year.

"Their coverage was active, their operators' permit was valid," she says. "It appeared promising." The lorry came at the manufacturing facility, loading equipment loaded it with DIY items and the lorry drove off, she states.

However unknown to the business owner and the producers, the lorry had been using fraudulent registration plates. It disappeared with the cargo valued at £75,000.

"Initial indication we had regarding it was the destination company called us and said, 'where's our load gone" the owner recalls. She tried to call the subcontractor, but the number had been deactivated.

Identity Theft Element

Therefore who had taken the merchandise? Investigators followed a convoluted trail to attempt to determine the solution, including a dead individual's personal information, a unknown Eastern European woman and a £150,000 high-end vehicle.

The company the owner hired was named Zus Transport. A month prior to the theft, it had been sold by its former owners - with no indication they were participating in any wrongdoing.

Research revealed that the takeover was funded by a bank transfer from a entity owned by a UK-based Romanian lorry driver called Ionut Calin, who used his second name Robert.

Researchers found a network of five haulage businesses, including Zus Transport, seemingly acquired by the individual this year.

But the individual had died in November 2024, confirmed with government records. This was several months prior to his financial information had been used to purchase multiple of the companies and his identity used to register several of them at government business records.

Personal fraud in commercial context
The deceased individual's information were used to purchase multiple haulage companies

Additional Examination

Exists zero reason to suspect he was involved in illegal activity, and many people on social media paid tribute to him as a good person who helped others in the sector.

The previous owners of multiple of the transport businesses stated they had interacted not with Mr Calin, but with a individual known as "the pseudonym".

Researchers identified him by examining the director of Zus Transport named in official records, a Romanian woman. Data about her is scarce, but a contact details for her was found. When checked in messaging platforms, it showed a profile image of a youthful woman, with a different name, in a high-end vehicle.

Luxury vehicle connection
Images of an individual photographed with a high-end vehicle helped connect him to the haulage companies

The profile picture helped in recognizing her as a relative of Mr Calin, and the wife of a individual called Benjamin Mustata. The individual and his spouse had been photographed for a image when collecting a high-end vehicle from a retailer in April, a week following the theft targeting Alison's enterprise.

Encounter

When shown photographs from online platforms of the individual to a previous proprietor of one of the transport companies, he identified him as "the pseudonym" - the individual he had met in person to negotiate the sale of the company.

A phone number

Matthew Young
Matthew Young

Automotive journalist and tech enthusiast with a passion for sustainable mobility and innovation.

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